Growth and Productivity of Two Varieties of Phaseolus Vulgaris in the Presence of Heavy Metals and Fertilizers

Muhammad Qasim Ahmad1, Abdur Rauf1*, Muhammad Qayash2, Kashmala Jabbar3, Farooq Jan1, Majeedullah1, Ikramullah Khan1, Muhammad Sadiq1, Muhammad Faiq1, Mamoona Bibi1, Guleena Khan1, Kamran Ashraf1, Wisal Khan4, Yumeng Liu5 and Wang Xiaoyu6

1Garden Campus, Department of Botany, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan 2Garden Campus Department of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan 3GPGGC, Department of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan 4Garden Campus Department of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan 5Huazhong Agricultural University, China 6Yunnan Agricultural University, China

*Corresponding author: rauf77@awkum.edu.pk

To Cite this Article :

Ahmad MQ, Rauf A, Qayash M, Jabbar K, Jan F, Majeedullah, Khan I, Sadiq M, Faiq M, Bibi M, Khan G, Ashraf K, Khan W, Liu Y and Xiaoyu W, 2024. Growth and productivity of two varieties of phaseolus vulgaris in the presence of heavy metals and fertilizers. Trends in Animal and Plant Sciences 4: 8-13. https://doi.org/10.62324/TAPS/2024.055

Abstract

In the presence of work growth and productivity of different varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris (red bean) were examined in the presence of Urea, foliar fertilizer, Cobalt, Copper and blend in the field. The increase in concentrations of Cobalt and Copper affects plant height. The length of the Cobalt and Copper-treated plants was 24.8 cm and 26.8 cm respectively compared to the control (28 cm). The blend solution (Co-120+Cu-120) treated plants showed a decrease in length i.e. 27.3 cm. Maximum plant growth was observed in the foliar fertilizer-treated plants, where the plants attained a length of 34.7 cm followed by Urea treated plants (34.3 cm). This revealed that the application of foliar fertilizer and urea enhances plant growth. The high concentration Cobalt treated plants show a decrease in length and productivity as compared to control. Our analysis revealed that Copper intake has a comparatively better effect on plant growth than Cobalt.


Article Overview

  • Volume : 4
  • Pages : 8-13